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CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES FOR
PROMOTION AND TENURE

for

COUNTY AND AREA FACULTY

Revised September 1999

PURPOSE
These criteria, documentation guidelines and procedures were developed to supplement the general promotion and tenure guidelines of Washington State University and the College of Agriculture and Home Economics. The following information is intended to clarify criteria for evaluation of Washington State University Cooperative Extension faculty who have county or area (multi-county) assignments.

Tenure is important in an academic career. A career guidance committee is assigned to mentor new faculty, but achievement of tenure is the individual’s responsibility. The decision to grant tenure is based upon the documented evidence of an individual’s performance and potential, the recommendations of peer faculty and administrators and evaluations by outside reviewers.

THE ROLE OF EXTENSION COUNTY-BASED FACULTY
Washington State University Cooperative Extension county and area faculty are educators with a unique and fundamental role within the land grant university system. These faculty are located at educational centers in each of Washington’s counties. Faculty work individually and as team members with professional peers sharing relevant knowledge and technology in community, county and state educational and developmental efforts. The faculty work with the people of the state to:

  • Identify significant issues, community problems and opportunities.
  • Act as a catalyst for community mobilization.
  • Conduct educational and problem-solving activities.
  • Evaluate the impact of their efforts.
  • They are also expected to develop extramural support for conducting programs.

The objectives are to provide educational and developmental assistance to help people make decisions and gain the capacity to solve present and future problems.

TENURE UNITS
Faculty are tenured in the extension organization. To facilitate the process for geographically separated faculty, each of the extension districts is treated as a tenure unit. Tenured faculty in the district submit tenure recommendation ballots on nontenured faculty in their district.

ELIGIBILITY FOR TENURE CONSIDERATION
Washington State University policies governing tenure decisions are described in the “Faculty Manual.” Tenure eligibility normally requires a minimum of a three- fourths time appointment in the permanent tenure track position. Under exceptional circumstances, a tenure-track appointment may be offered for at least a one-half time but less than three-fourths time appointment.

Computation of eligibility for tenure consideration for faculty on annual appointment is generally made from January 1 of the year hired. If the person is hired very late in the year, they may negotiate for the tenure clock to begin the next January 1. A person entering employment at the E-2 rank becomes eligible and must be considered for tenure during the sixth year of service at Washington State University. A person may ask for earlier consideration of tenure. If granted, tenure will be effective at the beginning of the next year (July 1).

A person entering employment at the E-3 rank ordinarily will be considered for tenure during the third year of service at Washington State University. This is a negotiable condition of employment. Accomplishments prior to employment which meet tenure criteria as well as Washington State University service will be considered. If granted, tenure will be effective at the beginning of the fourth year (July 1). Employees hired at E-3 rank who negotiate for a longer time before tenure consideration will have an intensive, formal review in the third year.

A person entering employment at the E-4 rank may be granted tenure through these procedures, based upon a record of prior accomplishments which correlates with tenure criteria. Tenure may be effective on the date of initial appointment as a negotiated condition of employment. If not employed with immediate tenure, then tenure must be considered during the first year of service. If granted, tenure would then be effective at the beginning of the second year (July 1).

THIRD YEAR TENURE PROGRESS REVIEW
All tenure-track faculty entering at the E-2 level will have a formal tenure progress review during their third year of employment in a tenure-track appointment at Washington State University. Candidates will make a presentation at the meeting of the tenured faculty. The third-year review shall be conducted by the same individuals and follow the same procedures that apply to final tenure consideration; however, outside peer review is not required. Documentation for third-year review includes:

  1. Confidential Third-Year Progress Review Form is prepared by the district director.
  2. Vita and contribution statements provided by the faculty member.
  3. Confidential third-year review ballots from all tenured faculty in the unit.
  4. Examples of extension publications, press clippings and other pertinent evaluations of their work.

TENURE CRITERIA
The institution is most interested in having county-based extension faculty address current issues facing individuals, organizations and communities using appropriate educational methods and practical research applications. Extension faculty have the responsibility to develop and deliver educational and developmental programs, which can include undertaking applied research and synthesizing research information. The work of tenure-track faculty members includes scholarly productivity, measured by the development of these programs and materials in an array of classroom, electronic and print formats. This scholarly output contributes to the overall impacts of extension county faculty, in meeting the needs of the local community. Scholarly activity is defined as creative, intellectual work that is validated by peers and communicated.

Scholarly activity includes: original county publications; curriculum and/or educational program development; non-print material - video, slide presentations, computer programs, web-based education, satellite programs; mass media - substantive, program-specific articles published in newspapers, weekly/monthly newspaper columns, newsletters and programs on television and radio; bulletins; journal articles; on-farm testing - including data collection, analysis and reports; grant proposals funded; national and regional subject matter presentations - invited and refereed.

The work of an Extension faculty member focuses on the following elements. These elements are listed with criteria for evaluating their effectiveness. Criteria for tenure consideration are the same as those used for annual review.

PROGRAM (knowledge base, planning, delivery and evaluation).
Both independently and as a team member, analyzes needs of individuals, families, groups and communities. Plans, conducts and evaluates educational and developmental programs to meet these needs. Program content is based on current research and knowledge. Assesses opportunities to provide access for the people of the state to the resources of the university.

LEADERSHIP (effectiveness, development and recognition).
Leads and develops leadership in others. Recognized as an educational leader and represents Washington State University effectively as a faculty member.

COMMUNICATION (oral and written communication).
Speaks and writes effectively. Conducts educational and developmental experiences proficiently, including creative and effective methods, high quality materials and appropriate techniques. Conducts scholarly work, as described above.

ORGANIZATION.
Organizes and utilizes the resources of the people, the university and government agencies to carry out planned program.

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND INVOLVEMENT.
Maintains and improves professional competencies through personal professional improvement. Participates in appropriate professional groups and is recognized for professional competence.

AFFIRMATIVE ACTION.
Carries out intent of the federal, state and county Civil Rights and Equal Opportunity Plan. Actively promotes a positive work environment.

Evidence that the candidate has met these criteria is documented in the curriculum vitae and a contribution statement. Guidance on developing this documentation is provided in “Preparing Promotion and Tenure Documents: Guidelines for County Extension Faculty at Washington State University.”

DOCUMENTING YOUR ACCOMPLISHMENTS
The faculty member must provide concise documentation of program accomplishments including scholarly and creative work. This normally takes the form of a vita and contribution statement. The provost’s office will provide specific guidelines of material to be submitted. Extension promotion and tenure documents may be due to Extension Administration before the Provost’s guidelines are released. We work from the previous year’s guidelines when this happens, with the possibility of having to revise.

As mentioned above, the extension publication, “Preparing Promotion and Tenure Documents” has guidelines for county extension faculty. The following items are provided as a guide to identify possible “evidence” to be included in a dossier:

PROGRAM.
The major part of the tenure documentation is the contribution statement clearly identifying three or four program focus areas. For each, describe problems and/or issues addressed, action taken and impacts of programs. Impacts of educational programming are the most important part of your document. Programming impacts should be clearly stated, focused and specific.

This contribution statement should indicate such things as:

  1. Evidence that a sound knowledge base, combined with effective needs assessment, planning, delivery and evaluation, was used in the program.
  2. Programs that are based on needs of the people of Washington and society (describe needs assessment, give situation statements, summarize evaluations).
  3. Effectiveness of program activities in reaching people (innovative methods and intended and/or new audiences reached).
  4. Program activities have a positive impact (describe systematic evaluation, attach clientele letters of evaluation, other feedback).
  5. Program activities have resulted in the solution of significant problems or the resolution of important issues.
  6. Initiation of multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary programs to meet constituent needs.
  7. Participation in multi-disciplinary, interdisciplinary, multi-county, or initiative-based team.
LEADERSHIP.
Evidence of leadership effectiveness and leadership development and recognition may be sited in contribution statement and/or vita. This might include:
  1. Involvement of citizens and community leaders to anticipate and meet needs through educational programs and community action.
  2. Development of leadership in others including documentation of programs that recruit, train and supervise volunteers in extending extension educational, informational and developmental programs. Constituents are assuming responsibility for planning and implementing activities and events.
  3. Leadership roles on committees, planning groups, extension and university teams and professional organizations.
COMMUNICATION.
Evidence of ability to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing and ability to teach effectively may be described in the contribution statement and/or vita.
  1. Scholarly or creative materials produced and used to support extension educational efforts (original county publications; curriculum and/or educational program development; non-print material - video, slide presentations, computer programs, web-based education, satellite programs; mass media -substantive, program-specific articles published in newspapers, weekly/monthly newspaper columns, newsletters and programs on television and radio; bulletins; journal articles; on-farm testing - including data collection, analysis and reports; grant proposals funded; national and regional subject matter presentations - invited and refereed).
  2. Ability to teach and motivate, including assessment of preparation, quality and skill of delivery or presentation as appropriate.
  3. Use of new technologies and innovative methods and materials to implement programs as appropriate.
  4. Collaboration with team members, other agencies, organizations and professionals.
ORGANIZATION.
Evidence of organizational skill and ability to use resources effectively may include:
  1. Use of appropriate resources from the community, Washington State University, other institutions and extramural sources.
  2. Ability to set priorities for educational and developmental efforts for high impact.
  3. Documenting and reporting programs promptly, completely and accurately.
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT.
Evidence of professional development and involvement are usually listed in the vita.
  1. Professional and subject-matter organizations (names, committee responsibilities, activities, positions held, events organized).
  2. Papers presented or talks given (subject, date, organization).
  3. Awards received (description, date awarded, award sponsor).
  4. Continued education and/or significant professional improvement activities.
  5. Participation in university and extension committees.
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION.
Evidence of carrying out intent of Affirmative Action and Equal Opportunity Plan include the following.
  1. Information is free from discriminatory language and practices.

  2. Efforts to reach underserved people and conduct extension programs in areas accessible and convenient for these audiences.

  3. Efforts to make educational and developmental programs attractive to traditionally underserved people.
TENURE PROCEDURES WITHIN THE UNIT

Tenure will be granted to a faculty member only after a thorough evaluation of the person’s performance over the period of employment or prior to employment if appointed at E-4 rank with tenure.

Tenure units establish and follow tenure procedures including an annual tenure progress review, a third-year formal progress review and an intensive sixth-year formal review for faculty at the E-2 rank. Tenure procedures within the tenure unit are a peer review process.


OBJECTIVES

  1. Nontenured faculty will receive guidance from tenured faculty on ways to enhance the probability of a successful career in Washington State University Cooperative Extension.

  2. Tenured faculty annually will provide valid and reliable evaluative information regarding nontenured faculty based on the established criteria.

  3. Tenured faculty will make informed decisions when preparing the third-year and tenure ballots.


PROCEDURES

The following procedures will be used in the tenure process:

  • Career Guidance Committee
    The district director will appoint a career guidance committee for each nontenured faculty member within 60 days of hire. The district directors will give the committee and the county chair an orientation to their responsibilities. Committees will be composed of at least three tenured faculty members, one of whom will be designated as the committee chair. If the nontenured faculty member and the county chair agree that it would be useful to include a specific perspective, another member from a different district and/or a specialist may be added to the guidance committee. The career guidance committee may extend an invitation to the county chair to participate in their meetings and discussion.
  • Regular communication between the committee chair and the county chair, regarding performance, is required. If the nontenured faculty member is the county chair, communication should be between the committee chair and the district director.
  • Tasks of the career guidance committee:
    1. Assist nontenured faculty to become acquainted with extension faculty in the tenure unit and assist tenured faculty to become knowledgeable with the history and breadth of the tenure candidate’s career.
    2. Suggest activities that are helpful in advancing the career of the nontenured faculty member consistent with the guidelines.
    3. Provide additional counseling opportunities for nontenured faculty using a variety of approaches such as telephone contact, visits during extension meetings, written correspondence and pre-arranged counseling meetings.
    4. Maintain a continuing record of the nontenured faculty member which includes vita, position description, POAs, briefing reports and other relevant information.
  • The career guidance committee will meet formally at least once each year with the nontenured faculty and review progress using the six tenure criteria as a guideline. The meeting should precede the summer meeting of the tenured faculty.
  • Each year, the chair of the career guidance committee will make a short oral report to the tenured faculty focusing on the committee’s assessment of the career progress of the nontenured faculty. Following the report, the chair of the committee will lead a discussion encouraging input for all the tenured faculty.
  • Each year the career guidance committee will summarize key points of the tenured faculty discussion and provide this written summary to the district director, county chair and the tenure candidate. The focus of the summary should be the faculty member’s career progress. This summary will not be required in the year of tenure consideration.
  • Meeting of the Tenured Faculty
    Each summer the district director will arrange a meeting for all tenured faculty within the tenure unit. The purpose of this meeting is to hear a seminar presentation of promotion and tenure candidates. It provides an opportunity for faculty input and valuative information for promotion and tenure consideration balloting.

    Additionally, each year the chair of the career guidance committee will make a short oral report to the tenured faculty focusing on the career guidance committee’s view of each nontenured faculty member’s career progress.

    Third-year review candidates will make their seminar presentations and tenured faculty will have an opportunity for input at either the summer promotion and tenure meeting or at a special meeting in January or February.

    Prior to the tenure unit meeting, the district director will provide all tenured faculty a current vita and position description of each faculty member being considered for tenure and third year review.

    Tenured faculty at the district meeting are encouraged to provide additional input for discussion relating to nontenured faculty.

    Nontenured faculty may attend the seminar portion of the meeting but not the discussion of performance.
  • Responsibility of Nontenured Faculty
    Each year, all nontenured faculty will provide the following to the members of their career guidance committee:
    • Plans of Action
    • Project briefing reports
    • Vita
    • Position description, if there are changes
  • Candidates for the third-year review are expected to make a presentation to the tenured faculty at the district meeting. The topic is the candidate’s highest-priority educational and/or developmental programs.

    Tenure and promotion candidates will make an approximately 30-minute presentation on highest-priority educational and/or developmental programs at the district meeting.
  • The Balloting Process
    The director’s office will distribute to district directors tenure ballots for each tenure candidate and each candidate for third-year review. Each ballot will have the name of the candidate and the tenured faculty member inscribed. Completed ballots will be returned to the district director.

    This is a peer review process. Each tenured faculty member is responsible for providing an independent, objective evaluation of the candidate.

    Tenured faculty will complete an advisory ballot during the third year of those nontenured faculty who were initially appointed at the E-2 rank. The advisory ballots will be returned to the district director. Information from the advisory ballots will be used by the district director to counsel nontenured faculty.
  • District Director Responsibilities
    The district director will schedule an annual meeting of tenured faculty to discuss tenure and promotion candidates, candidates for third-year review and progress of other nontenure faculty. Prior to the meeting, the district director will provide all tenured faculty a current vita and position description (if changes are made) for each candidate. A record of all tenured faculty who attend and those who do not will be kept.

    Each year the district director and respective county chair will discuss the career guidance committee summary with the nontenured faculty member and will counsel the faculty member regarding performance.

    The district director and nontenured faculty member will each sign and date a written summary of their discussion. The signatures will signify that they have discussed the contents of the committee summary. The nontenured faculty member has the right to have a statement concerning the summary permanently attached to the summary. Should the nontenured faculty member attach a statement to the summary, the statement should be distributed to members of the guidance committee by the district director. Copies of the summary will be given to the nontenured faculty member and county chair, one copy will be kept in district records and one copy will be placed with the nontenured faculty member’s official personnel file. A copy will be available to tenured faculty, on request. All tenure related material will be destroyed after five years.

    The district director will summarize the results of the tenure ballots for inclusion in the evaluative statement. The ballots themselves are submitted in the tenure notebook. The ballots are removed before the college T & P committee reviews the notebook and sent to the provost’s office. After a tenure decision has been made by the Washington State University Board of Regents, the tenure ballots are kept for five years and then destroyed.
  • Documentation
    The faculty member will provide an updated vita, statement of contributions, statement of future contributions and position description (if changes have been made) to the district director.

    The district director will complete the dossier by adding the Confidential Tenure/ Promotion Recommendation Form, letters by outside reviewers and faculty tenure ballots.

    These dossiers, minus the tenure ballots, are reviewed by the college tenure and promotion committee and recommendations made to the dean and directors. The dean then makes a recommendation to the provost.

    PROMOTION CRITERIA
    Nontenure track faculty may be eligible for promotion. They will be assigned a career guidance committee and should follow these procedures. Promotion in rank is an administrative process; however, faculty recommendations are considered when making decisions.

    Criteria for promotion in rank to E-3 are the same as for tenure. Promotion from E-2 to E-3 accompanies the granting of tenure.

    Candidacy for promotion to E-4 may be initiated by the immediate supervisor, the district director, or by the faculty member. Advancement in rank from E-3 to E-4 is not automatic nor is consideration guaranteed upon completion of a given term of service. It is rare for a faculty member to attain the level of distinction expected for promotion to E-4 before the sixth year in rank at E-3. Continued demonstration of excellence in program, leadership, communication, organization, professional development and involvement, and affirmative action is expected. Demonstrated merit and service with distinction, not actual years of service, are the guiding factors.

    The elements of service with distinction are:

    1. Significant impact on the people of Washington.
    2. Individual and team accomplishment which enhances the public appreciation of Washington State University.
    3. Educational or developmental program quality as reflected in the adoption of locally developed programs or practices by other counties, states, or national regions.
    4. Innovative programs.
    5. Active national engagement such as regional or national committee work, task force participation, conference organization, presentation of scholarly or creative work.

    Promotion recommendation procedures and accompanying documentation for promotion from E-3 to E-4 are the same as those required for tenure consideration. Only faculty in the E-4 rank will prepare an advisory ballot.

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